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Blooming lilacs
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October
arrived with the dismal days of relentless rains. Prior to this wave of wet
days, September was cheerfully dry and hot. So warm, it tricked the buds on our
now leafless lilac bushes and allowed the buds to start flowering. Now, I’m
worried whether flowers will appear on the bushes when spring rolls around in
2025.
October in the
Central Pennsylvania mountains is known for its vibrant vista. Maple and birch trees burst into a panorama of
colors from ruby reds to carrot-colored oranges and golden yellows. Foggy
mornings, falling leaves, hills of blooming goldenrod, and the rich brown of
cattails in the swamps, also add to our dazzling landscape.
The scent of
wood smoke riding on the breeze means the wood stoves and the fireplaces, indoors
and outside, have been ignited to chase the chill away and welcome autumn. It’s
also the month of pumpkin and apple picking—a time when our hungry thoughts
turn to pies, pastries, applesauce, and cider, served hot or cold.
This year, the osage orange tree my husband planted years ago beside our deck for shade provided crates of oranges that we hauled to the local dump. The oranges are useless since the taste is bitter. However, Native Americans used its stout wood for war clubs and tomahawk handles. Early settlers and pioneers found the wood useful for creating wagon wheel rims and hubs. The ridged and scaly bark of the trunk provided both a fiber for rope and tannin for making leather. Thorny osage orange trees are still planted by farmers for hedge rows to keep livestock corralled and out of their harvested fields.

Many folks refer to autumn and October as “the year's
last, loveliest smile." I think of her as a warm transition period,
warning me and my Northern friends that the breath of winter is nearby. Raking
leaves, cleaning out flowerbeds, storing away outside furniture, covering
delicate plants from hungry deer, and searching for snow shovels are all part
of the merriment of Pennsylvania’s October.
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